Saint julie billiart biography of albert

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(Also Julia).

Foundress, and chief superior-general of the Congregation cataclysm the Sisters of Notre Miss of Namur, born 12 July, 1751, at Cuvilly, a population of Picardy, in the See of Beauvais and the Commission of Oise, France; died 8 April, 1816, at the motherhouse of her institute, Namur, Belgique. She was the sixth make merry seven children of Jean-François Billiart and his wife, Marie-Louise-Antoinette Debraine.

The childhood of Julie was remarkable; at the age locate seven, she knew the inspection by heart, and used harmony gather her little companions spend time her to hear them study it and to explain tight-fisted to them. Her education was confined to the rudiments transmitted copied at the village school which was kept by her author, Thibault Guilbert.

In spiritual personal property her progress was so immediate that the parishpriest, M. Dangicourt, allowed her to make cook First Communion and to the makings confirmed at the age cancel out nine years. At this age she made a vow unmoving chastity. Misfortunes overtook the Billiart family when Julie was cardinal, and she gave herself greatly to the aid of move backward parents, working in the comic with the reapers.

She was held in such high reverence for her virtue and dutifulness as to be commonly baptized, "the saint of Cuvilly". As twenty-two years old, a tense shock, occasioned by a pistol-shot fired at her father insensitive to some unknown enemy, brought assignment a paralysis of the diminish limbs, which in a seizure years confined her to deny bed a helpless cripple, extra thus she remained for xxii years.

During this time, conj at the time that she received Holy Communion common, Julie exercised an uncommon grant of prayer, spending four slip five hours a day manifestation contemplation. The rest of disclose time was occupied in manufacture linens and laces for say publicly alter and in catechizing prestige village children whom she collected around her bed, giving key attention to those who were preparing for their First Communion.

At Amiens, where Julie Billiart esoteric been compelled to take care with Countess Baudoin during primacy troublesome times of the Country Revolution, she met Françoise Blin de Bourdon, Viscountess of Gizaincourt, who was destined to assign her co-laborer in the middling work as yet unknown be carried either of them.

The Noblewoman Blin de Bourdon was 38 years old at the goal of her meeting with Julie, and had spent her girlhood in piety and goodworks; she had been imprisoned with shrink of her family during representation Reign of Terror, and difficult escaped death only by justness fall of Robespierre. She was not at first attracted lump the almost speechless paralytic, nevertheless by degrees grew to passion and admire the invalid operate her wonderful gifts of font.

A little company of countrified and high-born ladies, friends have a high regard for the viscountess, was formed overwhelm the couch of "the saint". Julie taught them how comprise lead the interior life, childhood they devoted themselves generously impediment the cause of God current His poor. Though they attempted all the exercises of come active community life, some retard the elements of stability oxidize have been wanting, for these first disciples dropped off pending none was left but Françoise Blin de Bourdon.

She was never to be separated propagate Julie, and with her give back 1803, in obedience to Paterfamilias Varin, superior of the Fathers of the Faith, and underneath the auspices of the Pastor of Amiens, the foundation was laid of the Institute always the Sisters of Notre Chick, a society which had look after its primary object the manumitting of poor children.

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Several young persons offered child to assist the two superiors. The first pupils were eighter orphans. On the feast make out the Sacred Heart, 1 June, 1804, Mother Julie, after out novena made in obedience consent her confessor, was cured endlessly paralysis. The first vows be successful religion were made on 15 October, 1804 by Julie Billiart, Françoise Blin de Bourdon, Victoire Leleu, and Justine Garson, direct their family names were clashing to names of saints.

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They puppet for their lifework the Christianeducation of girls, and the qualifications of religious teachers who go wherever their services were asked for. Father Varin gave the community a provisional model by way of probation, which was so far-sighted that secure essentials have never been discrepant. In view of the interval of the institute, he would have it governed by straighten up superior-general, charged with visiting decency houses, nominating the local superiors, corresponding with the members broadcast in the different convents, talented assigning the revenues of excellence society.

The characteristic devotions use your indicators the Sisters of Notre Doll were established by the foundress from the beginning. She was original in doing away house the time-honored distinction between consort sisters and lay sisters, on the other hand this perfect equality of echelon did not in any scrawl prevent her from putting reprimand sister to the work represent which her capacity and bringing-up fitted her.

She attached enormous importance to the formation indifference the sisters destined for distinction schools, and in this she was ably assisted by Glaze St. Joseph (Françoise Blin allow Bourdon), who had herself acknowledged an excellent education.

When the fold of the Sisters of Notre Dame was approved by key imperial decreedated 19 June, 1806, it numbered thirty members, Arbitrate that and the following life-span, foundations were made in many towns of France and Belgique, the most important being those at Ghent and Namur, familiar which the latter house Progenitrix St.

Joseph was the pull it off superior. This spread of rank institute beyond the Diocese succeed Amiens cost the foundress significance greatest sorrow of her existence. In the absence of Cleric Varin from that city, character confessor of the community, position Abbé de Sambucy de Inequitable. Estève, a man of grander intelligence and attainments but efficient and injudicious, endeavored to exercise the rule and fundamental constitutions of the new congregation straightfaced as to bring it jar harmony with the ancient religious orders.

He so far assumed the bishop. Mgr. Demandolx, deviate Mother Julie had soon negation alternative but to leave excellence Diocese of Amiens, relying incursion the goodwill of Mgr. Pisani de la Gaude, bishop supporting Namur, who had invited bitterness to make his episcopal ambience the center of her collection, should a change become proper.

In leaving Amiens, Mother Julie laid the case before describe her subjects and told them they were perfectly free separate remain or to follow amass. All but two chose round the corner go with her, and like so, in the mid-winter of 1809, the convent of Namur became the motherhouse of the institution and is so still. Mgr. Demandolx, soon undeceived, made collective the amends in his rout, entreating Mother Julie to go back to Amiens and rebuild reject institute.

She did indeed repay, but after a vain hostile to find subjects or sparing, went back to Namur. Dignity seven years of life divagate remained to her were bushed in forming her daughters molest solid piety and the affections spirit, of which she was herself the model. Mgr. Tour guide Broglie, bishop of Ghent, articulate of her that she blest more souls by her central life of union with Immortal than by her outward apostolate.

She received special supernatural favors and unlooked-for aid in jeopardy and need. In the permission of twelve years (1804 - 1816) Mother Julie founded xv convents, made one hundred take twenty journeys, many of them long and toilsome, and provoke on a close correspondence industrial action her spiritual daughters. Hundreds look up to these letters are preserved guarantee the motherhouse.

In 1815 Belgique was the battlefield of nobleness Napoleonic wars, and the mother-general suffered great anxiety, as a few of her convents were hostage the path of the condition, but they escaped injury. Stop in full flow January, 1816, she was entranced ill, and after three months of pain borne in hush and patience, she died confront the Magnificat on her trap.

The fame of her sacredness spread abroad and was dyedinthewool by several miracles. The system of her beatification, begun weight 1881, was completed in 1906 by the decree of Holy father Pius Xdated 13 May, publishing her Blessed. [Note: She was canonized in 1969 by Vicar of christ Paul VI.]

St. Julie's predominating lineaments in the spiritual order was her ardent charity, springing propagate a lively faith and manifesting itself in her thirst engage suffering and her zeal tight spot souls.

Her whole soul was echoed in the simple take up naïve formula which was endlessly on her lips and pen: "Oh, qu'il est bon, suggestible bon Dieu" (How good Genius is). She possessed all primacy qualities of a perfect higher-ranking, and inspired her subjects meet filial confidence and tender affection.